Volume 7, Issue 4 (12-2024)                   Iranian Journal of Educational Sociology 2024, 7(4): 215-224 | Back to browse issues page


XML Print


Download citation:
BibTeX | RIS | EndNote | Medlars | ProCite | Reference Manager | RefWorks
Send citation to:

Karimipour Z, Davodiroknabdi A, Sharifzadeh M. (2024). The Material Culture of Iranian Identity: A Comparative Study of the Attitudes and Behaviors of Residents in Afjeh Village, Tehran, and Nobandian Village, Baluchestan Regarding National Identity, Ethnic Identity, and Symbolic Goods. Iranian Journal of Educational Sociology. 7(4), 215-224. doi:10.61838/kman.ijes.7.4.22
URL: http://iase-idje.ir/article-1-1217-en.html
1- Department of Textile and Clothing Design, Central Tehran Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran.
2- Department of Textile and Clothing Design, Yazd Branch, Islamic Azad University, Yazd, Iran (Corresponding author).
Abstract:   (491 Views)
Purpose: This study aims to compare the significance of ethnic identity, national identity, and symbolic goods among the residents of Afjeh village, influenced by Tehran's multicultural identity, and Nobandian village, home to indigenous Iranian ethnic groups in Baluchestan.

Methods and Materials: This research employed a quantitative survey approach to allow a more precise comparison of symbolic goods. From a practical perspective, it is applied research and falls under interdisciplinary studies. To test the relationships between identified indicators, an independent samples t-test was used.

Findings: The findings indicate that the residents of Nobandian demonstrate a stronger sense of attachment to their ethnic identity but place less importance on national identity compared to the residents of Afjeh. Additionally, the Nobandian residents are more engaged in the production, sale, education, and promotion of symbolic goods. Conversely, the emphasis on ethnicity and the use of symbolic goods are less pronounced among the residents of Afjeh.

Conclusion: The results highlight that the nature of attachment to ethnic and national identities and the importance of symbolic goods are subject to constant change due to their fluidity. Changes in social, cultural, and political factors in each region alter the level of importance attributed to ethnic identity, national identity, and symbolic goods. Thus, the more stable the cultural, social, and political foundations of a region, the more stable ethnic identity, national identity, and symbolic goods become.

 
Full-Text [PDF 991 kb]   (158 Downloads)    
Type of Study: Research Article | Subject: Special
Received: 2022/09/6 | Accepted: 2025/01/9 | Published: 2025/01/15

References
1. AzadAramaki, T. (1999), Sociology in Iran, Tehran: Kalema Publications.
2. Calhoun, K. (2010), Social Theory and Identity Politics, Translator: Mohammad Qalipour, Tehran: Sociologists Publications.
3. Creswell, John W. (2003) Research Design, Qualitative, Qualititative and Mixed Methods Approaches, Second Edition, London: Sage Publications.
4. Dant, T. (1999) Material Culture in the Social World, Buckingham: Open University Press.
5. Edinsor, T. (2002) National identity, Popular Culture and Everyday life, first published, New York: Berg.
6. Gudarzi H. (2004), Sociology of Identity in Iran, first edition, Tehran: Institute of National Studies of Iranian Civilization.
7. Jenkins, R. (2002), Social Identity, translator: Toraj Yarahamdi, Tehran: Shirazeh Publishing.
8. Kafi, A. and A. Hajiani, A. (2012), the ratio of ethnic and national identity in Iran's multi-ethnic society: a review and comparison of three theoretical approaches, Strategy Magazine, (146-117(66)22).
9. Mollasalehi, H. (2004), a survey on culture, museum phenomenon and archaeology, Tehran: Human Sciences Research and Development Institute.
10. Nowzari, H. (2006), an analytical look at the evolution of the concept of identity in the three forms of traditional, modern and postmodern identity, National Studies, (26(7):127-148)
11. Sahafzadeh, A. (2010), Art of Identity and Politics of Representation, Second Edition, Tehran: Bidgol Publications.
12. Schiffer, M. and Miller, A. (1999) The Material Life of Human Beings: Artefacts, Behaviour and Communication, London: Routledge.
13. Sheldom M. Ross. (2017) Introductory Statistics, Section 7.4. Academic Press.
14. Tang, L.-Y. (2008). Commodifying Culture in the Global City: Spatial Practices and Symbolic Boundaries of Contemporary Art in Beijing (Doctoral Thesis). New Haven: Yale University.

Add your comments about this article : Your username or Email:
CAPTCHA

Send email to the article author


Rights and permissions
Creative Commons License This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.

© 2025 CC BY-NC 4.0 | Iranian journal of educational sociology

Designed & Developed by : Yektaweb