Volume 5, Issue 1 (Spring 2022)
Iranian Journal of Educational Sociology 2022, 5(1): 51-61 |
Back to browse issues page
Download citation:
BibTeX | RIS | EndNote | Medlars | ProCite | Reference Manager | RefWorks
Send citation to:
BibTeX | RIS | EndNote | Medlars | ProCite | Reference Manager | RefWorks
Send citation to:
Rezazadeh A, Jafarinia G, Gorgin B. (2022). Presenting a Model of Sociological Factors Affecting Employment on the Attitude towards Unemployment Status of the Children of Devotees in Bushehr Province. Iranian Journal of Educational Sociology. 5(1), 51-61. doi:10.61186/ijes.5.1.51
URL: http://iase-idje.ir/article-1-1097-en.html
URL: http://iase-idje.ir/article-1-1097-en.html
1- PhD Student, Department of Sociology, Bushehr Branch, Islamic Azad University, Bushehr, Iran.
2- Associate Professor, Department of Sociology, Bushehr Branch, Islamic Azad University, Bushehr, Iran (Corresponding Author).
3- Assistant Professor, Department of Islamic Education, Bushehr Branch, Islamic Azad University, Bushehr, Iran.
2- Associate Professor, Department of Sociology, Bushehr Branch, Islamic Azad University, Bushehr, Iran (Corresponding Author).
3- Assistant Professor, Department of Islamic Education, Bushehr Branch, Islamic Azad University, Bushehr, Iran.
Abstract: (1658 Views)
Purpose: The aim of the present research was to present a model of sociological factors affecting employment on the attitude towards unemployment status of children of devotees.
Methodology: This was an applied correlational cross-sectional study. The study population included 835 unemployed children of devotees of Bushehr province in 2020.
The sample size was estimated 332 people who were selected by multi-stage cluster random sampling method and based on Cochran's formula. The data were collected using demographic information form and a researcher-made questionnaires of sociological factors of employment and attitude towards unemployment and were analyzed using Pearson correlation coefficients and path analysis in SPSS and AMOS software.
Findings: The results showed that the model of sociological factors affecting employment the attitude towards unemployment status in the children of devotees had a good fit. Also, all six sociological factors, including increasing young population, social class, government measures, social environment, self-employment bank facilities, and religious and cultural backgrounds, had a direct and significant effect on the attitude towards unemployment status in the children of devotees (P<0.05).
Conclusion: The results revealed that the authorities in charge of planning jobs for the children of devotees can provide appropriate conditions to improve the sociological factors affecting employment in order to improve their attitude towards unemployment status.
Methodology: This was an applied correlational cross-sectional study. The study population included 835 unemployed children of devotees of Bushehr province in 2020.
The sample size was estimated 332 people who were selected by multi-stage cluster random sampling method and based on Cochran's formula. The data were collected using demographic information form and a researcher-made questionnaires of sociological factors of employment and attitude towards unemployment and were analyzed using Pearson correlation coefficients and path analysis in SPSS and AMOS software.
Findings: The results showed that the model of sociological factors affecting employment the attitude towards unemployment status in the children of devotees had a good fit. Also, all six sociological factors, including increasing young population, social class, government measures, social environment, self-employment bank facilities, and religious and cultural backgrounds, had a direct and significant effect on the attitude towards unemployment status in the children of devotees (P<0.05).
Conclusion: The results revealed that the authorities in charge of planning jobs for the children of devotees can provide appropriate conditions to improve the sociological factors affecting employment in order to improve their attitude towards unemployment status.
Type of Study: Research Article |
Subject:
Special
Received: 2021/09/13 | Accepted: 2021/12/14 | Published: 2022/09/4
Received: 2021/09/13 | Accepted: 2021/12/14 | Published: 2022/09/4
References
1. Akbari R, Movahedi R, Koochakian H. (2010). A survey of agricultural students' attitudes towards employment in the agricultural sector (Case study: BuAli Sina University of Hamadan). Agricultural Extension and Education Research. 2(4): 91-102. [Persian]
2. Christiano LJ, Eichenbaum MS, Trabandt M. (2021). Why is unemployment so countercyclical? Review of Economic Dynamics. 41: 4-37.
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.red.2020.05.003 [DOI:10.1016/j.red.2021.04.008]
3. Clark AE, Lepinteur A. (2019). The causes and consequences of early-adult unemployment: Evidence from cohort data. Journal of Economic Behavior & Organization. 166: 107-124. [DOI:10.1016/j.jebo.2019.08.020]
4. Constantinescu M, Nguyen ADM. (2018). Unemployment or credit: Which one holds the potential? Results for a small open economy with a low degree of financialization. Economic Systems. 42(4): 649-664. [DOI:10.1016/j.ecosys.2018.08.003]
5. Dos Santos MD, Taugourdeau E. (2021). Social network, unemployment and sector trap: A theoretical model explaining the case study of Portuguese immigrants in the French labor market. Mathematical Social Sciences. 112: 61-71. [DOI:10.1016/j.mathsocsci.2021.03.014]
6. Etuknwa A, Daniels K, Eib C. (2019). Sustainable return to work: A systematic review focusing on personal and social factors. Journal of Occupational Rehabilitation. 29: 679-700. [DOI:10.1007/s10926-019-09832-7] [PMID] [PMCID]
7. Fountoulakis KN. (2020). Suicides in Greece before and during the period of austerity by sex and age group: Relationship to unemployment and economic variables. Journal of Affective Disorders. 260: 174-182. [DOI:10.1016/j.jad.2019.09.001] [PMID]
8. Ghorbani M, Hassani I. (2018). Investigating the relationship between credit and self-employment projects using multilevel modeling (case study Mazandaran province). Journal of Agricultural Economics Research. 9(36): 191-208. [Persian]
9. Hamed B. (2009). Social factors related to young people's attitudes toward work (Case study: 18-26 year olds in Kermanshah). Youth, Culture and Society Research. 2, 77-97. [Persian]
10. Khayati M, Movahedi R, Hejazi E, Karimi S. (2020). Psychological reasons of employment among female agricultural graduates in Hamedan. Agricultural Education Administration Research. 12(53): 111-138. [Persian]
11. Lepetit A. (2020). Asymmetric unemployment fluctuations and monetary policy trade-offs. Review of Economic Dynamics. 36: 29-45. [DOI:10.1016/j.red.2019.07.005]
12. Nademi Y, Moftakhari A. (2018). The optimum level of government activities and social welfare in Iran during the period of 1975-2012: A non-linear time series approach. Social Welfare. 17(67): 9-35. [Persian]
13. Nikolova M, Nikolaev BN. (2021). Family matters: The effects of parental unemployment in early childhood and adolescence on subjective well-being later in life. Journal of Economic Behavior & Organization. 181: 312-331. [DOI:10.1016/j.jebo.2018.05.005]
14. Pouratashi M, Zamani A. (2021). Sociological analysis of female students' awareness about women's employment Islamic society (Case study: Female students at Tehran University). Quarterly of Social Studies Research in Iran. 10(2): 561-586. [Persian]
15. Pritadrajati DS, Kusuma ACM, Saxena SC. (2021). Scarred for life: Lasting consequences of unemployment and informal self-employment: An empirical evidence from Indonesia. Economic Analysis and Policy. 70: 206-219. [DOI:10.1016/j.eap.2021.02.009]
16. Remeikiene R, Startiene G, Vasauskaite J. (2011). The influence of psychological-sociological factors on self-employment. Economics and Management. 16: 287-294.
17. Rezazadeh A, Jafarinia Gh, Gargin B. (2020). A study of cultural, social and religious backgrounds on lifestyle, employment status and unemployment of Bushehr sacrificed children. Islamic Life Style. 4(4): In Press. [Persian]
18. Rose TC, Adams NL, Whitehead M, Wickham S, O'Brien SJ, Hawker J, et al. (2020). Neighbourhood unemployment and other socio-demographic predictors of emergency hospitalisation for infectious intestinal disease in England: A longitudinal ecological study. Journal of Infection. 81(5): 736-742. [DOI:10.1016/j.jinf.2020.08.048] [PMID] [PMCID]
19. Savari Mombeni A, Khosravipour B, Baradaran M, Yazdanpanah M. (2019). Adaptation to climate change among rural farmers in Baghmalek County. Quarterly Journal of Space Economic & Rural Development. 8(4): 119-138. [Persian]
20. Tabatabaei S, Hajian M, Zandipoor T. (2013). Graduated women attitudes to the effective factors on their employment and unemployment in the labor market. Quarterly Journal of Career & Organizational Counseling. 5(15): 89-101. [Persian]
21. Vasquez J, Weretka M. (2021). Co-worker altruism and unemployment. Games and Economic Behavior, 130: 224-239. [DOI:10.1016/j.geb.2021.08.006]
22. Wang Q, Li L. (2021). The effects of population aging, life expectancy, unemployment rate, population density, per capita GDP, urbanization on per capita carbon emissions. Sustainable Production and Consumption. 28: 760-774. [DOI:10.1016/j.spc.2021.06.029]
Send email to the article author
| Rights and permissions | |
 |
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License. |
.jpg)
